UK work calculator area

Working Hours & Pattern Calculators

Compare shorter weeks, compressed hours, annual hours and holiday packages using consistent time measures.

Reviewed 17 September 2026Worked comparisons included
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Tools in this area

Work Pattern Comparator

Compare annual hours, workdays, commute journeys, commute cost and committed time across two work patterns.

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4-Day vs 5-Day Week

Compare the value of pay given up against days and hours gained from a shorter working week.

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Compressed vs Reduced Hours

Compare keeping the same weekly hours over fewer days with actually reducing paid hours.

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Annual Shift Hours Calculator

Estimate yearly hours, shifts and average weekly hours for repeating work/rest rotations.

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Holiday Hours Value

Compare holiday packages in hours and paid value when jobs use different working-day lengths.

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Choose the comparison that matches the decision

Use the Work Pattern Comparator when both patterns differ in several ways. Use the 4-Day vs 5-Day Week calculator for a pay-versus-time trade-off, and the Compressed vs Reduced Hours calculator when the important question is whether weekly paid hours stay the same.

  • Use contracted weekly hours, not a typical busy week’s hours.
  • Count commute journeys only for days that normally require travel.
  • Compare holiday in hours when the working-day lengths differ.
  • Keep salary, hours and working weeks on the same annual basis.

Worked comparison: 37.5 hours across four or five days

Suppose a full-time contract contains 37.5 paid hours a week. Compressing those hours into four days changes the length of each workday but does not, by itself, reduce the weekly total. A genuine reduction to 30 hours is a different proposal.

PatternWeekly hoursDaysAverage hours per day
Five-day baseline37.557.5
Four-day compressed37.549.375
Four-day reduced3047.5

In the compressed case, one weekly commute disappears but the same paid hours are spread over longer days. In the reduced case, the day length stays at 7.5 hours, but annual hours and possibly pay fall by 20%. That distinction also matters when comparing leave packages: 25 days at 7.5 hours is 187.5 hours, while 25 days at 9.375 hours is 234.375 hours.

Check the proposal wording

“Four-day week” can describe either arrangement. Confirm the contractual weekly hours, pay, breaks, normal days and how leave is recorded before treating two offers as equivalent.

What the results do — and do not — tell you

These tools show arithmetic consequences of the figures entered. They do not decide whether a proposed pattern complies with working-time rules, whether a flexible-working request should be accepted or how a contract must be interpreted.